As the 2025 Atlantic hurricane season approaches, the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) has officially released this year’s list of storm names. The season kicks off on June 1 and runs through November 30, a period that could bring significant weather challenges, especially with experts warning of “volatile” and above-average activity this year.
2025 hurricane name listThe WMO rotates storm name lists every six years, and this year’s lineup includes 21 names, one for each letter of the alphabet, excluding Q, U, X, Y, and Z, due to the limited number of usable names starting with those letters.
Here’s the full list for 2025:
Why do hurricanes have names?The modern hurricane naming system began in 1953, originally using only traditionally female names—a choice that later sparked criticism for its sexist origins, linking the unpredictability of storms to outdated stereotypes about women. Male names were finally added in 1979, and now names alternate by gender.
How are names chosen?According to the WMO, hurricane names must meet several criteria:
When are hurricane names retired?A name is retired when a storm is so deadly or costly that reusing its name would be insensitive. The process begins with a request from any affected country, or through a WMO decision. Notably, storms don’t need to reach hurricane strength to have their names retired—Tropical Storm Allison was retired in 2002 for its destructive impact in Texas.
In the 2020s so far, these names have been retired:
If you live in a hurricane-prone area, now is the time to:
2025 hurricane name listThe WMO rotates storm name lists every six years, and this year’s lineup includes 21 names, one for each letter of the alphabet, excluding Q, U, X, Y, and Z, due to the limited number of usable names starting with those letters.
Here’s the full list for 2025:
- Andrea
- Barry
- Chantal
- Dexter
- Erin
- Fernand
- Gabrielle
- Humberto
- Imelda
- Jerry
- Karen
- Lorenzo
- Melissa
- Nestor
- Olga
- Pablo
- Rebekah
- Sebastien
- Tanya
- Van
- Wendy
Why do hurricanes have names?The modern hurricane naming system began in 1953, originally using only traditionally female names—a choice that later sparked criticism for its sexist origins, linking the unpredictability of storms to outdated stereotypes about women. Male names were finally added in 1979, and now names alternate by gender.
How are names chosen?According to the WMO, hurricane names must meet several criteria:
- Short and easy to pronounce
- Not offensive in any language
- Unique to the Western Hemisphere
- Culturally and linguistically appropriate
In the 2020s so far, these names have been retired:
- Laura
- Eta
- Iota
- Ida
- Fiona
- Ian
- Beryl
- Helene
- Milton
If you live in a hurricane-prone area, now is the time to:
- Know your evacuation routes
- Stock up on emergency supplies
- Identify your nearest shelter
- Follow local weather alerts
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